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Your email address will not be published. firepower and protection yes (which would possibly be over kill), but at the expense of a massive logistical footprint. Ref The number . It offered HE, WP, smoke and illuminating bomb types. This has the unfortunate side effect of not creating many TA officers above the rank of major. A colonel is generally in command. Company Does this need a full battalion or just a Company? Good points. If youre looking to increase platoon strength without greatly increasing overall numbers Id eliminate the support company and draw its manpower and vehicles down from battalion, possibly adding two dedicated support sections to a platoon. I must ask though Personnel will primarily be drivers. Also such an all-mech-inf force would hinder the UK forces very much in the primary target to achieve critical mass of infantry in any combat. battalions The total then is simply calculated as 18338. This option also ensures that each section within a platoon has a dedicated vehicle driver and gunner. Its important that they are volunteers as far as possible. It just seems a bit of an own goal to me youve got a big powerful IFV that you cant exploit fully. A company is commanded by a captain with a first sergeant as the assistant. We recommend you cite primary sources. Rounds and weapon will be heavier for dubious long range body-armour piercing performance. 27 Sep 44. The heavy battalions on Boxer and Warrior would be different. With the US Army planning to adopt a new 6.8 mm High Velocity Armoured Piercing Ammunition (HVAP), the rest of NATO may follow its lead. Also the logistics and training burden of all the various disposable rocket systems could be removed with CG. Losing this space (currently in the Pl HQ wagon) is a big problem. The United States Navy has construction battalions and navy cargo handling battalions. WW2 Army Units and Sizes | World War 2 Facts Option A allows the platoon to be divided equally between four combat vehicles. Both were organized along similar lines. And as i wrote here in this blog in an earlier article especially the UK forces should be as multi-purpose and as flexible and mobile as possible, especially on the stratetigic and operational level. NATO defines a battalion as "larger than a company, but smaller than a regiment" while "consisting of two or more company-, battery-, or troop-sized units and a headquarters. Organization, Strategy & Tactics - The Napoleon Series A field army consists of two or more corps and is run by a general or lieutenant general. Yn a|FKtpW"[I'nJpbR].VB`8~q}RBTw'#g( In the U.S. Marine Corps, the brigade designation is used only in "Marine Expeditionary Brigade" (MEB). Born on the island of Kauai, he moved to Honolulu to go to high school but left before he graduated to take a job at the Halekulani Hotel where he was working when he was drafted in 1941. In recent years the Royal Welsh, RAF, Royal Navy, Gurkhas and even the Royal Malay Regiment have done it. The company overall is led by a Captain infantry officer who travels with a Forward Signal Support NCO and two Radiotelephone Operators (RTOs) who operate and maintain the communications equipment in the company commander post. In the Royal Netherlands Army, a mechanised infantry battalion usually consists of one command- and medical company, three mechanised infantry companies, and one support company, which has three platoons with heavy mortars and three platoons with anti-tank missiles (TOW). You might be interested to know that my battalion reflects this by rarely having more than five dismounts as a matter of routine! Indeed, it is my opinion that four dismounts is all Warrior can really operate with for the dismounts to have any degree of comfort. The Army overall is about 5000 under authorised strength and an increase to about 7000 under strength does not seem a good change. In the Canadian Forces, most battalions are reserve units of between 100 and 200 soldiers that include an operationally ready, field-deployable component of approximately a half-company apiece. In 2016, the Army reorganized its brigades into brigade combat teams, which are autonomous modular brigades that most commonly include one combat arms brigade and its assigned support and fire units. However, guarding Buck House entails huge levels of scrutiny screw-ups will be recorded and shared online. The Netherlands have four battalions that are permanently reserved for the United Nations, for the purpose of peacekeeping duties. Combat enemy fast air? The infantry community has a problem. This is an interesting idea, but would impose an increased weight and logistical burden on rifle companies. Date. General Frederick Weyand, from. [32] A regiment consists of between two and six organic battalions, while a brigade consists of between three and seven separate battalions. As a bonus I thought that a closer relationship with reserves at battalion might serve as a nice middle ground, with regulars perhaps choosing that as way out of the service as well as for reserves finding it a way in. Individual sections may carry between one and four NLAW disposable ATGMs. US Army Infantry Battalion Structure & Attack Tactics World War 2 (1944) Bear in mind that you have to fit everybodys kit in thats not just kit to fight but to live from. Often Air Naval Gunfire Liaison Company (ANGLICO) officers are assigned to the battalion, to coordinate naval gunfire support. I understand the need to count drivers and gunners in overall numbers, but in an armoured infantry platoon the actual number you put in the field is 28 because your vehicles might want to go away again, whereas (if I understand you correctly) paras would land and fight with 36, so platoon combat effectiveness is going to vary by up to 25% by unit. A Carl Gustav 84mm in the Coy. The current active corps are I Corps at Fort Lewis, Washington; III Corps at Fort Hood, Texas; and XVIII Airborne Corps at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. The basic platoon structure of the Universal Battalion assumes that individual riflemen within sections will be equipped with the 5.56 mm L85A3 assault rifle (SA80) including two soldiers with 40 mm UGLs. 1 x Fire Support Sect: SC, two-man GPMG team, two-man CG/SPIKE SR/C90 anti-tank team and three-man 60mm mortar team. The HQ Company was equipped with. 1. & Organizations of the Italian Campaign for brief history I think we need silly ideas and massive reforms, such as your ideas on simplify rank structures to fit with a much smaller army. Most previous reorganizations focused on reducing the size of the infantry and bloated higher-echelon headquarters, turning over entire organizations, such as the railway corps, to civilian control, and transferring units to the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) and the People's Armed Police (PAP). Exellent article and I just thought Id add some thoughts. . Therefore, this exercise will commence by considering how platoons and rifle sections should be organised and how this determines overall rifle company size and structure. Why is it that everyone thinks being a Medic is something easily relegated to a part time role? , Specialist (OR-4), armed with 1 60mm Mortar and 1 M9/M17 Pistol, , Private First Class (OR-3), armed with 1 M4A1 Carbine, , Sergeant (OR-5), armed with 1 M4A1 Carbine. The regular army gets guns and spare gun crews to keep them going 24/7. Combat medic is attached from the Infantry Battalion Medical Platoon. Light Role Battalions are likely to need fewer mechanics, so there is room for downward adjustment. A nominal structure of 1 + 35 soldiers is proposed. Moving from the micro to the macro, the organization of the army overall is a little wacky, given the number of infantry battalions youd expect to see simple structures equivalent to ten brigade combat teams, but you dont; Id say this is a worry not just operationally but because it lends itself to questions and to cuts, the fighting and the support units should explain and justify each others existence. I am not going into the argument about a Battalions manning however the REME manning is open to question. With common ORBATs, marine battalions can quickly be prepared for the allocated mission. Could we not then consider having whole crews staying with the vehicle rather than depleting them when the section has to dismount? This is why the dismount numbers vary a bench seats however many can fit, a seat is for one. The four companies include three line companies and one H&S; the four battalions include three lines and one H&S. There are always variations to what is the standard breakdown of Marine Corps unit structure. 1945-1950. God Bless you man. This is because Reserves are not expected or asked to deploy more than once per five-year period. Title. While we. This set up allows the squad to fire and maneuver at the same time, with one team able to act as a "support" element and the other as an "assault" element. An infantry fire team might include two riflemen, one of whom is the team leader; a grenadier and an automatic rifleman, who is used when small reconnaissance or special missions are required. Is the Infantry Brigade Combat Team Becoming Obsolete? The Combat Medic is attached from the Combat Medic Section of the Battalion's Medic Platoon while the Forward Observer and their RTO are attached from the Field Artillery Battalion. Each type of brigade ( infantry or airborne infantry) has the same basic organization. However, two of the infantry regiments were reduced to two battalions each and their supporting artillery battalions had only two firing batteries. I have always been rather sceptical that public duties require two battalions plus the incremental companies. A heavily loaded German infantry unit marching into a new position on the Eastern Front in 1943. consists of a platoon headquarters, 3 rifle squads, and 1 weapons squads. In the United States Army, a battalion is a unit composed of a headquarters and two to six batteries, companies, or troops. For all modern technology, gunning and commanding really require two people, else you have an ineffective platform. The Sniper platoon usually consists of eight sniper pairs or 16 other ranks. The armoured brigade would have Ajax Recce, Chally, Ajax IFV (bye bye Warrior! Considering something like Mali or from our experience Afghan what would the heavy bring to the party? The psychological impact of fighting against a platoon with immediate indirect fire capability should not be disregarded nor should the effect of hearing its noise and seeing its explosion. Armored Division Table of Organization and Equipment - GlobalSecurity.org In some countries, battalions are exclusively infantry, while in others battalions are unit-level organizations. Certainly turret-mounted 30 mm or 40 mm cannons are preferred. This would lead directly to an to small infantry force wich would not be able to create the said necessary critial mass and also such an infantry would simply not have the overall size which is necessary to fight in an infantry-terrain (like woods, urban etc). So that the tanks can seperate from the infantry completly and then act as an force for their own. This essentially gives us a diamond structure with a centralised support function for each unit and is creates a fully contained self supporting unit at battalion level that has everything it needs, crucially this structure allows for every battalion in the force to have 1 company at high readiness, 1 training up, 1 coming off and 1 at rest and this can revolve in 3 or 6 month cycles. So to summarize it up: my suggestion would be to create identical infantry bataillons, but without any organic protected mobility. It cant. The mortar section consists of two Mortar Squads, each with a Squad Leader, Gunner and Ammo Bearer. They are not man-portable, so will usually only accompany a platoon when mounted on MIV, MRVP, MWMIK (Jackal) or other vehicles. This would increase the size of fighting infantry men in the bataillons heavily so that they become numerically sufficient enough for infantry combat and would protect them to become mech-infantry only troops. Boxer and Bushmaster. Maybe if you feel they have to, actual Infantry roled Guards Battalions could have more establised posts for SNCOs and junior Officers, who could do rotations with these ceremonial Battalions. Battalion - A battalion comprised three or more companies and was commanded by a lieutenant colonel. Various members of the platoon will also carry a 9 mm Glock 17 pistol. The central idea in proposing a universal battalion structure is to build it around platoons of 1 + 35 soldiers. They are also Emergency Care Sergeants and can maneuver with either the Company Commander or First Sergeant. A HIMARS trucker mounted single pod MLRS rocket launcher has only a crew of 3. However, the usage of designated marksmen not too common. Maybe Armoured Infantry on Warrior dont need that due to their cannon, maybe Mech Infantry on a Boxer with 12.7mm HMG or 40mm GMG RWS dont need these support weapons, but general purpose Light role do, even if their MRV-P ends up with a 7.62mm RWS, as these are not Armoured fighting vehicles but battle taxis with an MG for self defence. The GPMG requires a No 2 with binos to maximise the guns effect which is not going to be realised by the crow given the big heavy gun in a section. No, I hesitated on the TA bit because it sounded derogatory, but note that I said enhance their professionalism, not that they were unprofessional. The specialised infantry are acknowledged not to have a primary combat role and if these are left unchanged then the increase is 2050. This would truly maximise the boots on the ground and moreover at the same time the tanks in the open and moreover the overall agility, speed, deployability and so on because of smaller units sizes for both the infantry and the Bronegruppa Tank Units (which are complete seperate independent units) which then can assist them if the need arises. We already have two dedicated battalions for public duties and what youre really asking is could we make do with just one? Anti-tank platoons usually have 6-8 dismounted Javelin ATGM launchers. When infantry commanders are able to plan around having 36 soldiers in all circumstances, this is bound to have a positive impact on training, tactics and procedures. The Specialised infantry battalions should be a separate discussion because of their different role and very different strength. Without the institutional Army, the operational side cant function. 3-battalion and can be augmented by 1 for every battalion in excess of 3. I cant upload pics but their SOIs are on AKX if you have access to it and are interested. The basic platoon structure of the Universal Battalion assumes that individual riflemen within sections will be equipped with the 5.56 mm L85A3 assault rifle (SA80) including two soldiers with 40 mm UGLs. With IFVs, MIVs and MRVPs, the British Army will have a range of vehicles that can each carry a full section or 9 soldiers. I know the 60 and LMG are going but if were doing something as radical as new infantry ORBAT then perhaps we can pretend it is done by enlightened headsheds. They usually consist of three or more field armies, with about 1 million to 3 million soldiers. Linked to above hopefully we could afford extra MRV-P APC, lets say Bushmaster, and JLTV to fully equip extra reserve Coys deployed to the motorized infantry. Introduction Purpose of Organization.--The purpose of military organization is to secure the most effective use of the men, weapons, and other resources of a body of troops. An armor or air cavalry unit of equivalent size is known as a squadron. In the UK. Theyre commanded by a general and are considered self-sufficient for indefinite periods. Unless, of course, you want to really shake up what the AR is for and how it works. This means units/sub-units pinged would spend a colossal amount of time rehearsing at cost of other training and tasks. Because of the protected mobility this general purpose infantry would become to slow, to few and to dependent on specific logistical assets. A sacred cow! An important issue that has to be maintained are weapons then there are radios. Starting in 20052006, the U.S. Army's mechanized and tank battalions were reorganized into combined arms battalions (CABs). A battalion is a military unit with 300 to 1,200 soldiers that usually consists of two to seven companies and is commanded by either a lieutenant colonel or a colonel. The reorganization of the infantry battalion is supported by a campaign of learning, to include wargaming, studies. Finally, a REME Detachment will provide repair and recovery services for all Battalion Armoured Vehicles. What I have a problem with is your suggestion to pull one guy out of the turret. The thing about 36 is that it divides neatly a number of ways 4 x 9, 3 x 12, 3 x 10 + 6, 4 x 8 +4. Four section vehicles each having six dismounts with three crew is 36. This is followed at the brigade level at which point the support scale starts to really kick in. The mechanised brigade would have Boxer 120mm TD, Boxer IFV, Boxer SPH. Often these will be stored in vehicles until needed. An infantry battle group will typically be commanded by the commander of the core infantry battalion around which it is formed and can range in size from 300 to 1,500 or more soldiers, depending on the nature of the mission assigned. US Army Infantry Battalion Numbers. Four soldiers make up a team a noncommissioned officer and three junior enlisted soldiers. This would imo truly increase flexibility, fighting power and would it make even more easier to re-role the units. It enables a return to pre-1950s rule of four: assault, suppress, reserve, exploit. It has been estimated that only 1/3 of a division actually served as combat infantrymen---the remainder were command, support, artillery, etc. If we have multi role divisions, then does this not theoritically make a third of your div redundant for any given operation? Do MANPADS have a place in the future infantry battalion? Perhaps I am just projecting after all as I am one of those who quietly enjoys drill. In the U.S. Marine Corps, an infantry or "rifle" battalion typically consists of a headquarters and service company, three rifle, or "line", companies (designated alphabetically A through M depending upon which battalion of the parent regiment to which they are attached) and a weapons company. Thisproposal is in-line with what rifle companies already have. These include leading the quartering partya forward echelon that prepares an assembly area for the company's arrivalcoordinating sustainment and CASEVAC, and aiding in coordination with different echelons of command. Artillery battalions typically comprised four or more batteries, although this number fluctuated considerably. Great conversation going here, I am squished onto public transit in 30 c temps in Ontario, so please excuse typos ! However number of boots might make the difference for protected mobility (motorized) inf. Battle Order is for informational purposes only. Administratively, battalions are subdivisions of regiments. German Organization for Combat, 1944 - Feldgrau 02 Infantry Platoons built around 36 soldiers. The size of a battalion could range from 500 to 1,500 troops. We can tailor our forces now for a sustained operation, such as we have done for Bosnia until the present I dont think we need to radically change the div structure just refine the battlegroup concept to reflect the modularity aspect of the force but reataining the mass of the individual capability the heavy, medium and light bring when needed. Light Aid Detachment Or fortunate, as you will. Given that kit is cheaper than people in the long run, do we need fire firepower to make up for lack of infantry mass ? Service Company, a support unit of a Regiment Weapons like the 12.7 mm HMG and 40 mm high velocity grenade machine gun are primarily vehicle-mounted systems. U.S. Army Units Explained: From Squads to Brigades to Corps - THIRTEEN Regimental Administration Office The next level up is the Infantry Battalion (IBCT) which consists of a Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 3 Rifle Companies (this) and a Weapons Company. The infantry organizational structure existing in 1969 was well suited to the strategy and tactics of flexible . 9 man sections work very well, in effect the section commander is freed up to command 2 Lcpls who then command thier fire teams. . You are spot on that dismounted mass should dictate the ORBAT rather than vehicle capacity. The Forward Observer and Fire Fupport RTO work as a team to direct fire support, including but not limited to company mortars, battalion mortars, and field artillery. Light Role battalions had 8-soldier sections. The T/O started out as a chart-like document published by the War Department during WWII, prescribing the organic structure and equipment of units from divisional strength on down to the smallest operational entities . This is vital. There are ways and means around problems though, if I recall correctly when they introduced warrior with its seven seats, they split a section into a four man squad and a three man squad and the warrior became a fire support squad, but therell have to be some very creative thinking with twenty four seats unless you shrink your platoon or fund a fifth and sixth vehicle. Germany Army Unit Organization 1942-45 > WW2 Weapons HyperWar: Marine Regiment TO&E (1944) - ibiblio PDF Organization of the United States Infantry Battalion 1940 to 1945 Company, a support unit of a Regiment General Creighton Abrams, from 1968 to 1972. V:Y@|L']$||Cv%r00{: $d[HAXK4;V(53QDS{cnWAFd_kG802C>8J/]'rc|zNgzP[>nr@0; dCR$SPeh!Y2z;aq]3]MQE=$o>\x=B/tcTuNJ,j~^iD}!rq|kWG#4ory6hK ]6~961f3>Dm#| ), probably Boxer SPH.. I dont understand why the commando (no bipod) version of the 60mm mortar would be less accurate or more difficult to get rounds on target than a 51mm ? How the U.S. Army Is Organized Almost as potent as 12.7 mm HMGs, .338 MMGs are man-portable, so could help to increase overall platoon lethality, especially when operating dismounted. If so, what would this look like? Battalions consist of four to six companies and can include up to about 1,000 soldiers. Go to Units Combat companies consist of (usually mechanised) infantry, combat engineers, or tanks.